Doctors and Medicine in Ancient Greece

 

Medicine during the time of the ancient Greeks was limited in its ability to cure diseases. The field of medicine combined science and religious beliefs. The ancient Greeks believed that sickness was brought on by an imbalance in four substances known as “humors.” The four humors were blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm. Those who practiced medicine drew blood and induced vomiting or sweating to bring the four humors back into balance.

Although their methods were primitive, the ancient Greeks did make advancements in the field of medicine, going beyond religious superstitions to a more scientific endeavor. Hippocrates, known as the “father of modern medicine,” brought a more scientific method to the treatment of illnesses. He observed a variety of symptoms to determine the natural causes of diseases. (Doctors today still take a Hippocratic Oath to “do no harm to their patients.”) They were able to set broken bones, amputate limbs, and many other difficult procedures. Surgery was always a last resort, since most people died from shock, blood loss, or infection afterwards.

From the limited evidence we have, it has been estimated that only two out of three children survived to see their second birthday. The average age of death for healthy Greek adults during this period was fifty.

 

 

 

 

Careers In Ancient Greece

Actor      Athlete     Banker      Blacksmith      Craftsmen    Doctor   Farmer

Fisherman    Marble Quarrying      Market Trader      Merchant

Mining     Teacher      Slavery     Ideas About Work

BACK TO GREEK MAIN PAGE

 

 

 

 


Historyphoto101.com
- Great History Photos, Right Price

 

Follow our updates on Facebook or Twitter

 

New Image Sections:

Early Planes

War of 1812

Battle of Bulge

Revolutionary War

Aircraft Carriers

Battleships

 

Also New - Ancient Rome Web Resource Section
Complete with the up-to-date resources for World Studies Classes

     

 

 

 

  
 

Search History Link 101

Translate Link 101

Continuous Translations for entire site

  

  

 

 

 

Pictures on this page are for viewing only.

Please see Pictures Galleries for Royalty Free images for Educational uses.

 

 

Copyright © 2000-2013 All Rights Reserved History Source LLC.

Contact Us:  Suggest a Site - General Comments

See Our New Photo Site HistoryPhoto101.com

Site Map

 

Like Our Facebook Page